Ibibazo - Ocean Solar Co, Ltd.

Ibibazo

Ibibazo

KUBAZWA KUBUNTU

1.Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibicuruzwa by'izuba byo mu nyanja kandi ni ubuhe buryo bukwiranye?

Imirasire y'izuba ifite urukurikirane rw'ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba: M6 ikurikirana, M10 ikurikirana, M10 N-TOPCON ikurikirana , G12. M6 nigicuruzwa cyonyine cya selile 166 * 166mm, kandi gikoreshwa cyane mubisenge byinganda, ubucuruzi n’imiturire. M6 bifacial modules ikoreshwa cyane cyane mumashanyarazi-yubutaka. M10 igenewe cyane cyane amashanyarazi manini-yubutaka. M10 TOPCON & G12 nayo irakwiriye kumashanyarazi manini-yubutaka-cyane cyane mubice bifite albedo nyinshi, ubushyuhe bwinshi nuburinganire buringaniye bwa sisitemu (BOS). M10 TOPCON module irashobora gutanga umusanzu mukugabanya LCOE.

2.Kuki izuba ryinyanja rihitamo ubunini bwa 182 mm wafer mugushushanya kwa M10 hamwe na M10 TOPCON?

Imirasire y'izuba yasesenguye imipaka itandukanye igira uruhare mubikorwa byo gukora no gukoresha sisitemu, uhereye kubikorwa bishoboka, module yizewe, guhuza no gutwara no gushyiramo intoki, hanyuma yemeza ko 182 mm silicon wafer na modules aribwo buryo bwiza bwo gukora modul nini nini. Kurugero, mugihe cyo gutwara, module 182 mm irashobora gukoresha cyane ibikoresho byo kohereza no kugabanya ibiciro byubwikorezi. Twizera ko ingano ya 182 mm module idafite umutwaro munini wubukanishi ningaruka zokwizerwa, kandi kwiyongera kwubunini bwa module bishobora kuzana ingaruka zokwizerwa.

3.Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa module bwiza cyane kubisabwa, monofacial cyangwa bifacial?

Bifacial modules ihenze gato ugereranije na monofacial modules, ariko irashobora kubyara imbaraga nyinshi mubihe bikwiye. Iyo uruhande rwinyuma rwa module rudahagaritswe, urumuri rwakiriwe nuruhande rwinyuma rwa module ya bifacial rushobora kuzamura umusaruro mwinshi. Byongeye kandi, ibirahuri byikirahure byububiko bwa module ya bifacial bifite uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya isuri yibidukikije byumwuka wamazi, igihu cyumunyu-mwuka, nibindi.

4.Ni ubuhe buryo butanga ingero z'izuba zitanga izuba?

Imirasire y'izuba ifite 800WM yububasha bwo gukora inganda, hamwe na GW zirenga 1 murusobe rwubushobozi bwarwo rwemeza neza gutanga module. Byongeye kandi, umuyoboro w’ibicuruzwa byorohereza gukwirakwiza isi ku isi hifashishijwe ubwikorezi bw’ubutaka, ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi n’ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja.

5.Ni gute izuba ryo mu nyanja ryemeza ubwiza bwibicuruzwa?

Umuyoboro ukomoka ku nyanja ukomoka ku nyanja urashobora kwemeza ko buri module ikurikirana, kandi imirongo yacu ikora cyane yerekana uburyo bwo kugenzura no gusesengura amaherezo kugeza ku ndunduro kugira ngo buri module yujuje ubuziranenge bwo hejuru. Duhitamo ibikoresho bya module dukurikije ibipimo bihanitse, hamwe nibisabwa ko ibikoresho byose bishya bigomba gukorerwa impamyabumenyi yagutse kandi yizewe mbere yo kwinjizwa mubicuruzwa byacu.

6.Igihe kingana na garanti yigihe cyizuba cyinyanja? Imyaka ingahe ishobora kubyara ingufu?

Imirasire y'izuba yo mu nyanja ifite garanti rusange yimyaka 12. Monofacial modules ifite garanti yimyaka 30 yo kubyara ingufu neza, mugihe imikorere ya module ikorwa imyaka 30.

7.Ni izihe nyandiko zigomba guhabwa abakiriya ku itangwa rya module?

Module zose zagabanijwe ku isoko natwe zizaba ziherekejwe nicyemezo cyo guhuza, raporo zubugenzuzi nibimenyetso byo kohereza. Nyamuneka saba abashoferi b'amakamyo gutanga ibyemezo bihuye niba nta mpamyabumenyi nk'izo ziboneka mu gupakira. Abakiriya bo hasi, batahawe ibyangombwa nkibyo, bagomba kuvugana nabafatanyabikorwa babo.

8.Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kongera umusaruro ushobora kugerwaho na modifike ya PV?

Iterambere ry'umusaruro w'ingufu ryagezweho na modifike ya PV ugereranije na module isanzwe biterwa no kwerekana ubutaka, cyangwa albedo; uburebure na azimuth ya tracker cyangwa izindi racking zashyizweho; n'ikigereranyo cy'urumuri rutaziguye n'umucyo utatanye mu karere (iminsi y'ubururu cyangwa imvi). Urebye ibyo bintu, ingano yiterambere igomba gusuzumwa hashingiwe kumiterere nyayo yinganda za PV. Bifacial ingufu zitanga umusaruro uva kuri 5--20%.

9.Ni gute umusaruro w'ingufu n'ubushobozi bwashyizweho bwa module bibarwa?

Umusaruro w'ingufu za module biterwa nibintu bitatu: imirasire y'izuba (H - amasaha yo hejuru), module nameplate power rating (watts) hamwe na sisitemu ya sisitemu (Pr) (muri rusange ifatwa nka 80%), aho umusaruro rusange uri ibicuruzwa by'ibi bintu bitatu; umusaruro w'ingufu = H x W x Pr. Ubushobozi bwashyizweho buteganijwe mugwiza izina ryimbaraga zingirakamaro ya module imwe numubare rusange wa module muri sisitemu. Kurugero, kuri 10 285 W module yashizwemo, ubushobozi bwashyizweho ni 285 x 10 = 2,850 W.

10.Ese umusaruro w'ingufu uzaterwa no kwishyiriraho ukoresheje gutobora no gusudira?

Gutobora no gusudira ntibisabwa kuko bishobora kwangiza imiterere rusange ya module, kugirango birusheho kuvamo kwangirika mubushobozi bwo gupakira imashini mugihe cya serivisi yakurikiyeho, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutuma habaho ibice bitagaragara muri module bityo bikagira ingaruka kumusaruro w'ingufu.

11.Ni gute wakemura ibibazo byavunitse, gushushanya, ahantu hashyushye, kwikenura no kubyimba mubice bimwe na bimwe bya module?

Ibintu bitandukanye bidasanzwe birashobora kuboneka mubuzima bwubuzima bwa module, harimo nibikomoka kubikorwa, ubwikorezi, kwishyiriraho, O&M no gukoresha. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ibintu bidasanzwe birashobora kugenzurwa neza mugihe cyose icyiciro cya A cya LERRI cyaguzwe kubatanga ibicuruzwa kandi ibicuruzwa byashyizweho, bigakorwa kandi bikabungabungwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza yatanzwe na LERRI, kugirango ingaruka mbi zose zokwizerwa n’umusaruro w’ingufu za Urugomero rw'amashanyarazi rwa PV rushobora gukumirwa.

12.Hariho itandukaniro riri hagati yikaramu yumukara cyangwa ifeza?

Dutanga umukara cyangwa ifeza kumurongo kugirango duhuze ibyifuzo byabakiriya hamwe no gukoresha module. Turasaba inama nziza yumukara-ikadiri kubisenge no kubaka urukuta. Ntabwo amakaramu yumukara cyangwa ifeza agira ingaruka kumusaruro wingufu za module.

13.Ese izuba ryinyanja ritanga module yihariye?

Module yihariye irahari kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo byihariye byabakiriya, kandi byubahiriza ibipimo nganda bijyanye nibisabwa. Mugihe cyo kugurisha, abadandaza bacu bazamenyesha abakiriya amakuru yibanze ya module yatumijwe, harimo uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, uburyo bwo gukoresha, hamwe n’itandukaniro riri hagati yuburyo busanzwe kandi bwihariye. Muri ubwo buryo, abakozi bazamenyesha abakiriya babo bo hepfo amakuru arambuye kubijyanye na module yihariye.