Niki cyiza cyizuba cyizuba poly cyangwa mono?

Monocrystalline (mono)napolycrystalline (poly) imirasire y'izubanubwoko bubiri buzwi bwa pannevoltaque ikoreshwa mugukoresha ingufu zizuba. Buri bwoko bufite umwihariko wabwo, ibyiza, nibibi, bityo ibintu bitandukanye bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo hagati yabyo.
Dore igereranya rirambuye ryubwoko bubiri bugufasha gufata icyemezo cyuzuye:

1.Imikorere n'imikorere:Monocrystalline silicon paneli izwiho gukora neza cyane, mubisanzwe 15% kugeza 22%. Imikorere yabo iterwa nuburinganire nubuziranenge bwa silicon ikoreshwa mubikorwa. Ibi bivuze ko paneli ya monocrystalline isaba umwanya muto kugirango ubyare ingufu zingana na polycrystalline. Ibikoresho bya Polycrystalline, nubwo bidakora neza nkibikoresho bya monocrystalline, biracyafite urwego rwubahwa rwubahwa, mubisanzwe biri hagati ya 13% na 16%. Ibi bituma bahitamo ikiguzi cyimishinga ifite igisenge gihagije cyangwa ikibanza cyubutaka.

2.Umwanya mwiza: Ikibaho cya Monocrystallinegira ingufu zisumba izindi kuri metero kare, bigatuma uhitamo neza kwishyiriraho umwanya muto, nkibisenge byo guturamo. Ibikoresho bya polycrystalline ntibikora neza kandi bisaba ubuso bunini kugirango bitange ingufu zingana na monocrystalline. Kubwibyo, birakwiriye cyane kwishyiriraho aho umwanya ari mwinshi, nkibikorwa binini byubucuruzi cyangwa ibikorwa-byingirakamaro.

3.igiciro:Amateka, paneli ya monocrystalline yarahenze kuruta panike ya polycristaline bitewe nuburyo bwo kuyibyaza umusaruro hamwe nubuziranenge bwa silikoni isabwa mu gukora. Nyamara, ikinyuranyo cyibiciro hagati yubwoko bubiri cyagiye kigabanuka uko imyaka yagiye ihita, kandi rimwe na rimwe panike ya silicon monocrystalline ubu igiciro cyapiganwa. Ibikoresho bya polycrystalline muri rusange birahenze cyane, bituma bihinduka uburyo bwiza kubakoresha-bijejwe ingengo yimishinga nini nini. ubwiza: Ikibaho cya monocrystalline silicon isanzwe ifatwa nkigikundwa cyane kubera ibara ryirabura ryirabura hamwe nuburyo bugaragara. Ibi bituma bahitamo gukundwa kubatuye aho ubwiza bugira uruhare runini. Ibikoresho bya polycristaline akenshi bigira isura yubururu kubera gahunda ya kirisiti ya silicon. Mugihe ibi bidashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere, birakwiye ko ureba imishinga aho ubujurire bugaragara aribwo bwambere.

4.Kuramba no kuramba:Monocrystalline silicon paneli izwiho kuramba no kuramba. Bakunze kuzana garanti ndende nubuzima bwa serivisi ndende, hamwe nababikora bamwe batanga garanti yimyaka 25 cyangwa irenga.Ibikoresho bya polycristalbiraramba kandi birashobora gutanga imyaka yimikorere yizewe. Mugihe ubuzima bwabo bushobora kuba bugufi gato ugereranije na silikoni ya monocrystalline, baracyatanga igihe kirekire no gukora.

5.Imikorere mubihe bito byumucyo:Monocrystalline silicon paneli muri rusange ikora neza mubihe bito-bito, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubicu cyangwa ibicu. Ibikoresho bya polyikristaline nabyo birashobora kubyara amashanyarazi mubihe bito bito, nubwo bishobora kuba bike cyane ugereranije na monocrystalline mubihe bimwe.

6.Gira ingaruka ku bidukikije:Ikibaho cya Monocrystalline na polycrystalline bigira ingaruka nke kubidukikije mugihe gikora kuko bitanga ingufu zisukuye, zishobora kutazana imyuka ya parike. Igikorwa cyo gukora muburyo bwubwoko bubiri burimo gukoresha silikoni, ikoresha ingufu kandi ishobora kugira ingaruka kubidukikije.

Nyamara, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga mu nganda ryagabanije gukoresha ingufu n’imyanda ikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba. Muri make, guhitamo hagati yizuba rya monocrystalline na polycrystalline biterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo umwanya uhari, ingengo yimari, ibisabwa neza, ubwiza bwamashusho nibikenewe byumushinga. Monocrystalline silicon paneli itanga imikorere myiza, gukora neza mumwanya no kugaragara neza, bigatuma biba byiza mubikorwa byo guturamo n'imishinga ifite umwanya muto. Ku rundi ruhande, panike ya polycrystalline, itanga igisubizo cyigiciro cyimishinga ifite umwanya uhagije hamwe ningengo yimari. Ubwoko bwibibaho byombi bitanga imikorere yizewe kandi bigira uruhare mukubyara ingufu zirambye, bikababera amahitamo yingirakamaro yo gukoresha ingufu zizuba. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibi bintu hanyuma ukagisha inama numuhanga wizuba kugirango umenye ubwoko bwibibaho bikwiranye nibyo ukeneye byihariye.